Preface ix 
  Part One:  East  and South Asia 
1. Japan 3
  Kyoko Niwa 
  2. Korea 25
  Kim Woo Jo 
  3. China 38
  Tan Chung  and Wei Liming 
  4. Vietnam  57
  Do Thu Ha 
  5. Tibet 69
  Françoise  Robin 
  6. Thailand  84
  Sawitree  Charoenpong 
  7. Sri Lanka  98
  Sandagomi  Coperahewa
  Part Two: Middle East and Africa 
  8. Arab  Countries 117
  Ahmad Rafeeq  Awad 
  9. Egypt 143
  Md. Badiur  Rahman 
  10. Turkey  162
  Laurent  Mignon 
  11. Jewish  Diaspora and the State of Israel 175
  Alexander  Cherniak and Sergei Serebriany 
  12. Goa,  Angola and Mozambique 192
  José Paz  Rodriguez
  Part Three: Eastern and Central Europe 
  
  13. Russia  203
  Sergei  Serebriany 
  14. Romania  236
  Liviu Bordas 
  15. Bulgaria  263
  Nikolay  Nikolaev 
  16.  Yugoslavia and its Successors 275
  Ana Jelnikar 
  17. Latvia  296
  Viktors  Ivbulis 
  18. Poland  308
  Elzbieta  Walter 
  19. Hungary  320
  Imre Bangha 
  20.  Czechoslovakia and its Successors 333
  Martin  Hríbek
  
  Part Four: Northern and Western Europe 
  21. Finland  359
  Hannele  Pohjanmies 
  22.  Scandinavia (Denmark, Sweden and Norway) 374
  Mirja  Juntunen 
  23. Germany,  Austria and Switzerland 389
  Martin  Kämpchen 
  24. The  Netherlands and Belgium 411
  Victor A.  van Bijlert 
  25. Italy  422
  Mario Prayer 
  26. France  448
  France  Bhattacharya 
  27. Spain  and Latin America 476
  Shyama  Prasad Ganguly 
  28. Portugal  and Galicia 499
  José Paz  Rodriguez 
  29. United  Kingdom 509
  Kalyan Kundu
  Part Five: The Americas 
  30.  Argentina 545
  Paula Savon  and Sonia Berjman 
  31. Brazil  568
  José Paz  Rodriguez 
  32. Costa  Rica 577
  Sol Argüello  Scriba 
  33. Mexico  587
  Xicoténcatl  Martínez Ruiz 
  34. United  States of America 593
  Anna Feuer 
  35. Canada  610
Kathleen M.  O’Connell and M. A. Serhat Unsal
Select  Bibliography 631
  List of  Contributors and Editors 634
Index 643